sahil.kumar1 wrote:
If m, n, and p are integers, is m + n odd?
(1) m = p^2 + 4p + 4
(2) n = p^2 + 2m + 1
But the answer explanation says that it cannot be determined.
Are you sure the answer is E and not C. See my working below;
1. 4p+4 = even, p^2 can be either even or odd => m cannot be said either even or odd. n is not even in picture. So A and D are out.
2. 2m does not make a difference to status of n. p^2 + 1 is even when p is odd and odd when p is even. Status of m is not in picture. Hence B goes out.
Now solving together to check C.
Adding both equations, m+n = 2p^2+4p+2m+5 = even + 5(odd) = odd always
Hence answer is C and not E, unless either the posted question or intended answer is incorrect.