lsegal wrote:
my confusion comes from the idea that in order for a triangle to be inscribed in a circle, the triangle needs to have a right angle.
this is true if, and only if, the inscribed angle cuts off a semicircle (i.e., the sides of the angle hit the circle at two points that make a semicircle/diameter).
more generally, the measure of an inscribed angle is half of whatever arc it cuts off. (you can probably find a zillion illustrations of this idea, with diagrams and so on, by googling the term "inscribed angle".)