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 Post subject: fractions & percent problem
 Post Posted: Fri Feb 15, 2008 11:21 pm 
Can someone help explain the way they answer this question?

[Deleted because poster did not cite author.]


Many thanks.


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 Post subject: is the answer
 Post Posted: Fri Feb 15, 2008 11:29 pm 
is the answer 10/3 gallons?


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 Post subject: unfortunately, i'm not sure what the answer is...
 Post Posted: Sat Feb 16, 2008 2:07 am 
but how did you get to 10/3?

Does anyone else try it and get a different answer?


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 Post subject: answer
 Post Posted: Sat Feb 16, 2008 6:10 pm 
let's say the capacity is C gallons. we know that bucket is half full. there must be some gallons in there, say x gallons.
hence, x = C/2, right?

now, If he adds 2/3 gallon, it will be filled to 70% capacity means:

x + 2/3 = 0.7 C [x was already in there; we added 2/3 and that makes up 70% of the capacity]
subsitute x = C/2 and you'll get C=10/3 gallons...

helps?


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 Post subject: explanation
 Post Posted: Sat Feb 16, 2008 6:16 pm 
Let say total capacity be "X"
According to question it is initially half filles which is =X/2----------1
Then 2/3 gallon of water/liquid added totalling=(X/2)+(2/3)----------2

According to question equation number 2 will be 70% of total capacity whch is X
Hence following will be equation:-

(X/2)+(2/3)=(70/100)(X)---------------------3

upon solving equation (2)
X=10/3 gallons.


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 Post subject: lowest common denominator
 Post Posted: Wed Feb 20, 2008 8:09 pm 
thanks so much you guys.
obviously you get the fractions into their lowest common denominators to solve for x, right?


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 Post subject:
 Post Posted: Thu Feb 21, 2008 1:25 am 
Offline
ManhattanGMAT Staff


Posts: 27
Moving to LCD's is one clear path to take -- some people also like converting the fractions into "easier-to-use" whole numbers. But either approach would get you to the same end result.
Thanks.
-Brian lange


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 Post subject: "easier to use whole numbers"
 Post Posted: Thu Feb 21, 2008 3:31 pm 
Thanks Brian.
Can you give me an example of the "easier to use whole numbers" you'd use in this problem?


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 Post subject: same answer
 Post Posted: Thu Feb 21, 2008 4:02 pm 
i just tried to solve your question and got the same answer. i used fractions and solved it this way, if it helps any:

50% already filled. adding 2/3 gallons will increase it to 70%. therefore 2/3 increases the bucket by 20%.

2/3=0.2x
2/3=1/5x
x=2/3 * 5 = 10/3


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 Post subject:
 Post Posted: Tue Mar 04, 2008 1:30 am 
Offline
ManhattanGMAT Staff


Posts: 6064
Location: San Francisco
Please cite the author of the problem - otherwise, it will be deleted. Thanks!

_________________
Stacey Koprince
Instructor
Director of Online Community
ManhattanGMAT


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