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| Did one of the three members of a certain team |
| Did one of the three members of a certain |
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TakingGMAT
Guest
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1) Sufficient as even if 1 member sold 0 ticket, one member must have sold atleast 2 tickets as total sold tickets is 6.
2) Not sufficient because number of tickets sold is not given. So answer should be B. What is the correct answer. |
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| Re: Did one of the three members of a certain |
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Raj
Guest
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Answer is D.
for 2), this is sort of tricky.. even if two of them sold the lowest possible 0 and 1, the third one has to sell at least 3 since they all sold different number of tickets. You dont actually have to know the total number. Hope that clarifies.. -Raj.
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Ron Purewal
MGMAT STAFF
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yeah, this should be (d).
statement (1): there's a statement called the pigeonhole principle, which basically says the following two things: * if the AVERAGE of a set of integers is an INTEGER n, then at least one element of the set is > n. * if the AVERAGE of a set of integers is a NON-INTEGER n, then at least one element of the set is > the next integer above n. this principle is easy to prove: if you assume the contrary, then you get the absurd situation in which every element of a set is below the average of the set. that is of course impossible. specifically, statement (1) is a case of the first part of the principle: the average of the set is 6/3 = 2, so at least one element of the set must be 2 or more. again, you can prove this by reductio ad absurdum: if no one had sold 2 or more tickets, then you'd have a set in which everyone sold either 0 or 1 ticket, but the average is somehow still 2. that's untenable. -- statement (2): there are only two ways not to sell at least 2 tickets: sell 0 tickets, and sell 1 ticket. if everyone sells a different # of tickets, then you can't fit three people into these two categories. therefore, someone must have sold at least 2 tickets. |
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